篇一：少林寺碑林导游词讲解
Hello, tourists. Welcome to Henan. I'm your guide Xiao Zhang. You can alsocall me Zhang Dao. A stable elder brother will escort your safe travel. That'sMaster Li who is driving behind me. This trip to Shaolin will be served by thetwo of us. There is a place in need We will try our best to solve the problem.Your satisfaction is the greatest affirmation of our work. Here, I wish you ahappy and smooth journey. I also hope you can have a good time.
As the saying goes: "together is fate!" Here, I hope you can cherish thisfriendship, in the days of gathering, can care for each other, love each other,leave a beautiful and unforgettable memory for this journey!
Next, I'd like to give you a brief introduction of our trip today: we havealready set foot on the journey, driving on Zheng Shao Expressway, passingthrough Xinmi and Dengfeng for about 90 minutes, and then we arrive at ourdestination today - Shaolin Temple.
Shaolin Temple was first built in the 19th year of Taihe in the NorthernWei Dynasty, that is, in 495 ad. it was built by Emperor Xiaowen to settle theIndian monk Batuo. Because it is located in the dense forest of Shaoshimountain, it is called "Shaolin Temple". Thirty two years later, that is, in thethird year of Xiaochang in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Bodhidharma, the 28thgeneration of Sakyamuni Buddha, came to Shaolin for three years to preach Zenfor the first time, which had a great influence. Therefore, Shaolin Temple wascollectively referred to as "Zen ancestral court" in the Buddhist circles,especially after "13 stick monks saved the king of Tang" in the early TangDynasty, which gained the attention of the Tang Dynasty and the reputation of"the first temple in the world". Today's Shaolin Temple is not only famous forits ancient and mysterious Buddhist culture, but also for its exquisite andpractical Shaolin Kung Fu. In 1983, the film "Shaolin Temple" was released,which made Shaolin Temple famous all over the world. Shaolin Temple is thebirthplace of Shaolin martial arts.
While talking, the car has arrived in Xinmi. Xinmi has a long history andsplendid culture. Liu Bang, the founder of the Western Han Dynasty, first set upMi County. Until 1994, he withdrew the county and set up the city, which wascalled Xinmi. In the territory, there are Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor Palace, wherethe Yellow Emperor trains his troops and performs eight battle strategies, oneof the largest Han tombs in China, the Han tomb at Dahuting, and the ancientcounty yamen in Mi County. Xinmi City is rich in coal reserves, known as the"hometown of Wujin". Xinmi's Honeysuckle and Miyu are also very famous. Theywere once offered to the palace as tribute.
After passing Xinmi, we entered Dengfeng. Dengfeng is a thousand year oldcounty. In 690 ad, Wu Zetian ascended Songshan Mountain and granted Zhongyuemountain. After great success, she changed Songyang into Dengfeng, which isstill in use today. Dengfeng is rich in tourism resources. Backed by SongshanMountain, there are more than 150 cultural landscapes and more than 30 naturallandscapes. Shaolin Temple, the most famous temple in the world, Yue Temple inthe Taoist cave, and Songyang academy, the holy land of Confucianism, are alllocated on Mount Song, making Mount Song the only famous cultural mountain amongthe five mountains that integrates Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.
Songshan is composed of two mountain groups with 72 peaks. It is roughlybounded by the Shaolin river. In the East is Taishi mountain, the main peak isJunji peak, with an altitude of 1494m; in the west is Shaoshi mountain, the mainpeak is liantian peak, with an altitude of 1512m, which is the highest peak ofSong Mountain. Songshan Mountain is a natural geological museum. After manytimes of orogeny, Songshan Mountain has experienced "Archean, Proterozoic,Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic", forming a unique geological phenomenon of"five generations together". Traveling in Songshan mountain can span hundreds ofmillions of years in one step.
Friends, now that we have arrived at the parking lot of Shaolin Templescenic area, please take your belongings with you and get off with me. Afterentering Shaolin Temple, I hope you can keep up with the team, don't make noise,so as not to disturb the purity of Buddhism, and don't smoke, so as not to causeunnecessary trouble. Well, friends, our activity time in the temple is threehours, and we will gather at the gate of the temple in three hours. Now, pleasecome to visit with me.
You see, this is the first entrance building of Shaolin Temple, themountain gate. The three words "Shaolin Temple" on the forehead of the gate werewritten by Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. The mountain gate was originallycalled "three gates", implying "three extrications" of Buddhism. Buddhismbelieves that people have "three poisons", namely "greed", "anger" and"infatuation". Greed is greed. Anger refers to narrow-minded and cynical, whileinfatuation refers to obsession, which should not be persistent but too hard tolet go. Buddhism believes that after three courses, we will eliminate the threepoisons and become a happy free man psychologically. You can see that the word"Zen and martial arts" on the mountain gate is exactly the annotation of ShaolinTemple, which is the ancestral court of Zen Buddhism and Shaolin martial arts.Zen is the soul and martial arts is the clothing. Practicing martial arts andpracticing Zen, using Zen into martial arts, practicing both Zen and martialarts, "if you enter the temple, you will serve the country and save all livingbeings, if you retreat, you will participate in Zen, practice martial arts andpractice Taoism.".
When you enter the Mountain Gate hall, the first thing you see is MaitreyaBuddha with a big belly, also known as Yingbin Buddha. He graciously welcomesyou. A couplet is called: "big belly can accommodate things that are difficultto tolerate in the world", "kind face often smiles and laughs at ridiculouspeople in the world". That's the Buddha. Let's look at the back of the niche.It's Bodhisattva Weituo, also known as Dharma protector. It holds a gold andsteel pestle, and its duty is to protect the safety of the "Buddha, Dharma andmonk" in the temple.
Dear friends, what we are seeing now is the second building of ShaolinTemple, the temple of heavenly king. The two vajras outside the hall are called"vajras", the Buddhist Dharma protectors. Under the influence of the romance ofthe gods, the masses call them the two generals of hem ha, whose duty is toprotect the Dharma. The four heavenly kings, commonly known as the four vajras,are worshipped inside the hall. Their duty is to inspect the good and evilbehaviors of all living beings, help the poor and subdue the world. The magicweapons they hold represent the good times and the good times, which alsorepresents the feudal society Under the agricultural economy, people's mostsimple desire.
Now you can see two symmetrical tall buildings, the second floor of thebell and drum in Shaolin Temple. The bell tower is in the East and the drumtower is in the West. What we often call "morning bell and evening drum" is asignal of monks' daily life and Buddhist activities. Shaolin Temple is famousall over the world. It has attracted many celebrities to stop here and left manyfamous inscriptions. Please follow me to see this stone tablet of Shaolin Templein Songyue of the huangtang Dynasty. It is commonly known as Li Shimin's stonetablet. It was written by Li Shimin in recognition of the thirteen stick monk'srescue. It is also the basis for shooting the film Shaolin Temple. In the fifthline from the right, there is Li Shimin's autograph "Shimin", The inscription"emperor taizongwen Yushu" was written by Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of TangDynasty. Because of this, Shaolin Temple was highly valued by the Tang Dynasty,and Shaolin temple also won the reputation of "the most famous temple in theworld".
Dear friends, we have come to the main building of the temple, the Mahavirahall, which is an important place for monks to carry out Buddhist activities.Please follow me to visit the hall. These three Buddhas are the real Buddha,Sakyamuni Buddha, the past Buddha, the pharmacist Buddha, and the future BuddhaAmitabha Buddha. If you want to burn incense for your deceased relatives, youcan go to the right side Amitabha, the future Buddha of Bian, advocates that theworld is the Western Paradise, that is, no matter what position you are in theworld, the paradise after you pass away is a place without worries and worries.In that world, everyone lives in peace, and the blind and deaf will not sufferany more, but will be worshipped in the middle It's the real Buddha - SakyamuniBuddha. The world he advocates is a world where you can get something as long asyou give, which is just in line with our present world. On the left is theBuddha of the past, the pharmacist Buddha of dongfangjing glass world. Headvocates that the world is a world where there will never be disease, a worldwhere there will never be medicine, away from the invasion of disease.Sakyamuni's Tathagata Buddha is his first and second disciples, JIAYE and Alan.The difference between the main hall and other temples is that on both sidesthere are standing statues of Bodhidharma and King jinnara, the founder ofShaolin cudgel. Why? The answer is in the next visit. Curious friends may findthat there is a statue of Kirin under the pillars of the main hall, whichindicates that Zen Buddhism is a completely sinicized Chinese Buddhism.
Well, friends, the explanation of Shaolin Temple is here first, and thenyou can visit it freely. Thank you for your support.
篇二：少林寺碑林导游词讲解
藏经阁又名法堂，明代所建，毁于1928年，1994年重建，它是寺僧藏经说法的场所。内供少林寺的一位缅甸国弟子于1996年揖赠的汉白玉卧佛像一尊。在藏经阁月台下有一口大铁锅，是明代万历年铸造的，据说是当时少林寺和尚用来炒菜用的小锅，从这口锅内可以想象到少林寺复当时的昌盛与繁荣。
藏经阁东西两厢分别是东禅堂、西客堂，东禅堂是供僧人坐禅的地方，西客堂现为接待宾客的场所。
方丈室是少林寺住持僧(也就是方丈)起居、生活、理事的地方。乾隆十五年九月二十九日，乾隆游历嵩山时曾在此住宿。方丈室门口东侧的钟为元代铸造，此钟只能在遇到紧急情况下方可击之，起报警作用。
达摩亭又称立雪亭。殿内神龛中供奉的是铜质达摩坐像，两侧分别是二祖慧可、三祖僧灿、四祖道信、五祖弘忍。殿内悬挂的“雪印心珠”四字乃乾隆皇帝御题。说起达摩亭还有一个动人的故事。据佛教经典记载：达摩来到少林寺后，有一中国高僧神光也追随而来，虚心向达摩求教，被达摩拒绝，神光并不灰心。达摩到石洞面壁坐禅，神光侍立其后，达摩回寺院料理佛事，神光也跟回寺院，神光对达摩精心照料，形影不离。对禅师的一举一动，心悦口服，就这样日复一日，年复一年。公元536年冬天的一个夜晚，达摩在达摩亭坐禅入定，神光依旧侍立在亭外，这时天上下起了大雪，大雪淹没了神光的双膝，神光仍双手合十，一动也不动，第二天早上达摩开定后，见神光站在雪地里，就问他：“你站在雪地里干什么?”神光回答说：“求师傅传授真法。”达摩说：“要我传法给你，除非天隆红雪。”
神光解意，抽出戒刀，砍去了自已的左臂，鲜血顿时柒红了白雪，达摩心动，遂把衣钵法器传给了神光，作为传法的凭证，并为其取名为“慧可”。我们现在所说的“衣钵真传”的故事即源于此。“断臂求法”的故事也一直为禅家所传诵。同时，为纪念二祖慧可立雪断臂求得佛法，人们又称“达摩亭”为“立雪亭”。
篇三：少林寺碑林导游词讲解
千佛殿千佛殿是明朝建造的，是少林寺院的最后一座建筑，又名毗卢阁，殿高20余米，面积300余平方米，是寺内的最大佛殿，殿内神龛中供奉的是毗卢佛(即释迦牟尼佛的法身)神龛上悬挂的“法印高提”匾额是清乾隆皇帝御书，殿内东、西北、三面墙壁上是明代绘制的500罗汉朝毗卢大型彩画，出自明代无名画家之手画意精美，设计大胆有很高的艺术研究价值。我们往地上看，殿内砖铺底面上有4排48个站桩坑，他们是历年少林寺僧练拳习武的脚坑遗址，从这些脚坑我们可见少林功夫非同一般。
千佛殿东面是观音殿又名锤谱殿，殿内供奉白衣大士，即观音菩萨。殿内墙壁上是清中晚期绘制的少林寺拳谱。
千佛殿西面是地藏殿，殿中间供奉的是地藏王，站在地藏王南侧的为答辩长老，北侧的为道明和尚，殿内南北两面墙壁绘制的是“十殿阎君”，西面墙壁绘制的是“二十四孝图”。
各位朋友，请大家按原路返回，我们下面参观的是国家重点文物保护单位----少林寺塔林。
少林寺塔林是历代少林寺高僧的坟茔，总面积14000余平方米，1996年国务院公布为国家级重点文物保护单位。塔林现存唐、宋、金、元、明、清各代砖石墓塔240余座，其中唐塔2座、宋塔2座、金塔10座、元塔46座、明塔148座，其余为清塔和宋代不详的塔。少林寺塔林是我国现存古塔群中规模最大、数量最多的古塔群，这里的塔高一般在15米以下，由一级到七级不等，明塔的高低、大小、层级、形制是根据和尚生前在佛教的地位、佛学造诣、佛徒数量、威望高低、经济状况及历史条件而定的。
少林寺塔林中的名塔有：唐贞元七年(公元791年)的法玩禅师塔，宋宣和三年(公元1121年)的普通塔，金正隆二年(公元1157年)的西唐塔，明万历八年(公元1580年)的坦然石塔，清康熙五年(1666年)的彼岸塔，元代(后)至元五年(1339年)修造的菊庵长老塔等。塔林是研究我国古代建筑史、雕刻、书法、艺术史和宗教文化的珍贵宝藏。